Poodles are the descendants of Germanic and French water dog ancestors, and a foundation breed of Labradoodles.
Poodles rank the most intelligent dog breed after Border Collies.
Most are energetic, and very social, requiring both physical and intellectual activities.
Pudelhund, the original German term for the breed literally means "dog that splashes in water."
Poodles have contributed to other breeds such as Miniature Schnauzer, Standard Schnauzer, and Bichon.
Poodles are currently experiencing a revival in their original purpose as water (gun) dogs, after a long period as companion and show dogs.
Prince Rupert of the Rhine had a hunting Poodle that rode with him into battle.
Napoleon Bonaparte wrote in his memoirs about a faithful grenadier's pet poodle who stayed with the body of his master at the Battle of Marengo, licking his face and willing him to live again.